90s Profile Report

Dataset statistics

Number of variables	19
Number of observations	5520
Missing cells	0
Missing cells (%)	0.0%
Duplicate rows	0
Duplicate rows (%)	0.0%
Total size in memory	819.5 KiB
Average record size in memory	152.0 B

Variable types

Categorical	6
Numeric	13

Alerts

`track` has a high cardinality: 5311 distinct values	High cardinality
`artist` has a high cardinality: 2476 distinct values	High cardinality
`uri` has a high cardinality: 5506 distinct values	High cardinality
`danceability` is highly overall correlated with `valence` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`energy` is highly overall correlated with `loudness` and 2 other fields	High correlation
`loudness` is highly overall correlated with `energy` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`acousticness` is highly overall correlated with `energy` and 2 other fields	High correlation
`valence` is highly overall correlated with `danceability` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`duration_ms` is highly overall correlated with `chorus_hit` and 2 other fields	High correlation
`sections` is highly overall correlated with `duration_ms`	High correlation
`instrumentalness` is highly overall correlated with `target`	High correlation
`chorus_hit` is highly overall correlated with `duration_ms`	High correlation
`target` is highly overall correlated with `danceability` and 3 other fields	High correlation
`track` is uniformly distributed	Uniform
`uri` is uniformly distributed	Uniform
`target` is uniformly distributed	Uniform
`key` has 646 (11.7%) zeros	Zeros
`instrumentalness` has 1447 (26.2%) zeros	Zeros

Reproduction

Analysis started	2022-11-29 22:47:57.549189
Analysis finished	2022-11-29 22:48:15.059788
Duration	17.51 seconds
Software version	pandas-profiling vv3.5.0
Download configuration	config.json

track
Categorical

HIGH CARDINALITY
UNIFORM

Distinct	5311
Distinct (%)	96.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

Clarinet Marmalade	6
Maria	5
We Will Rock You	4
Real Love	4
You	4
Other values (5306)	5497

Length

Max length	186
Median length	103
Mean length	17.89058
Min length	1

Characters and Unicode

Total characters	98756
Distinct characters	190
Distinct categories	16 ?
Distinct scripts	7 ?
Distinct blocks	8 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Unique

Unique	5131 ?
Unique (%)	93.0%

Sample

1st row	Misty Roses
2nd row	Never Ever
3rd row	Soul Sermon
4th row	Clarinet Marmalade - Live
5th row	До смерті і довше - Drum & Base and Rock Remix

Common Values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Clarinet Marmalade	6	0.1%
Maria	5	0.1%
We Will Rock You	4	0.1%
Real Love	4	0.1%
You	4	0.1%
Crazy	4	0.1%
Please Don't Go	4	0.1%
Hold On	3	0.1%
Give It Up	3	0.1%
Believe	3	0.1%
Other values (5301)	5480	99.3%

Length

Histogram of lengths of the category

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
the	717	3.8%
you	436	2.3%
	353	1.8%
i	320	1.7%
of	288	1.5%
love	274	1.4%
me	251	1.3%
a	249	1.3%
in	223	1.2%
to	222	1.2%
Other values (5179)	15772	82.6%

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	13585	13.8%
e	9005	9.1%
o	6597	6.7%
a	5302	5.4%
n	4985	5.0%
i	4478	4.5%
r	4345	4.4%
t	4240	4.3%
l	3254	3.3%
s	3185	3.2%
Other values (180)	39780	40.3%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase Letter	63353	64.2%
Uppercase Letter	17800	18.0%
Space Separator	13585	13.8%
Other Punctuation	1853	1.9%
Decimal Number	825	0.8%
Dash Punctuation	378	0.4%
Close Punctuation	360	0.4%
Open Punctuation	360	0.4%
Other Letter	184	0.2%
Nonspacing Mark	43	< 0.1%
Other values (6)	15	< 0.1%

Most frequent character per category

Lowercase Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
e	9005	14.2%
o	6597	10.4%
a	5302	8.4%
n	4985	7.9%
i	4478	7.1%
r	4345	6.9%
t	4240	6.7%
l	3254	5.1%
s	3185	5.0%
h	2570	4.1%
Other values (51)	15392	24.3%

Other Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
น	17	9.2%
เ	16	8.7%
อ	13	7.1%
า	12	6.5%
ง	10	5.4%
ก	9	4.9%
ด	8	4.3%
ร	8	4.3%
ม	7	3.8%
ย	7	3.8%
Other values (35)	77	41.8%

Uppercase Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
T	1734	9.7%
S	1320	7.4%
M	1295	7.3%
I	1191	6.7%
A	1169	6.6%
L	1002	5.6%
B	958	5.4%
C	886	5.0%
W	871	4.9%
D	831	4.7%
Other values (23)	6543	36.8%

Other Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
'	731	39.4%
.	413	22.3%
,	222	12.0%
:	127	6.9%
"	125	6.7%
/	84	4.5%
?	59	3.2%
&	40	2.2%
!	35	1.9%
*	6	0.3%
Other values (5)	11	0.6%

Decimal Number

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	172	20.8%
2	135	16.4%
9	114	13.8%
0	72	8.7%
3	72	8.7%
4	68	8.2%
7	53	6.4%
5	52	6.3%
6	51	6.2%
8	36	4.4%

Nonspacing Mark

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
้	10	23.3%
่	8	18.6%
ั	7	16.3%
ิ	5	11.6%
ี	4	9.3%
ุ	3	7.0%
ื	2	4.7%
็	2	4.7%
์	1	2.3%
ึ	1	2.3%

Dash Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-	375	99.2%
〜	2	0.5%
—	1	0.3%

Close Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
)	343	95.3%
]	17	4.7%

Open Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
(	343	95.3%
[	17	4.7%

Math Symbol

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
=	3	75.0%
+	1	25.0%

Modifier Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ー	1	50.0%
ๆ	1	50.0%

Space Separator

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	13585	100.0%

Modifier Symbol

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
´	4	100.0%

Final Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
’	3	100.0%

Currency Symbol

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
$	1	100.0%

Initial Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
‘	1	100.0%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	81114	82.1%
Common	17375	17.6%
Thai	213	0.2%
Cyrillic	39	< 0.1%
Katakana	8	< 0.1%
Han	5	< 0.1%
Hiragana	2	< 0.1%

Most frequent character per script

Latin

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
e	9005	11.1%
o	6597	8.1%
a	5302	6.5%
n	4985	6.1%
i	4478	5.5%
r	4345	5.4%
t	4240	5.2%
l	3254	4.0%
s	3185	3.9%
h	2570	3.2%
Other values (65)	33153	40.9%

Thai

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
น	17	8.0%
เ	16	7.5%
อ	13	6.1%
า	12	5.6%
้	10	4.7%
ง	10	4.7%
ก	9	4.2%
่	8	3.8%
ด	8	3.8%
ร	8	3.8%
Other values (31)	102	47.9%

Common

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	13585	78.2%
'	731	4.2%
.	413	2.4%
-	375	2.2%
)	343	2.0%
(	343	2.0%
,	222	1.3%
1	172	1.0%
2	135	0.8%
:	127	0.7%
Other values (30)	929	5.3%

Cyrillic

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
о	5	12.8%
а	5	12.8%
е	4	10.3%
м	3	7.7%
н	3	7.7%
р	3	7.7%
т	3	7.7%
і	2	5.1%
Д	1	2.6%
с	1	2.6%
Other values (9)	9	23.1%

Katakana

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ナ	1	12.5%
イ	1	12.5%
ト	1	12.5%
ク	1	12.5%
ル	1	12.5%
ジ	1	12.5%
ン	1	12.5%
グ	1	12.5%

Han

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
人	1	20.0%
新	1	20.0%
完	1	20.0%
全	1	20.0%
版	1	20.0%

Hiragana

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
し	1	50.0%
い	1	50.0%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	98279	99.5%
Thai	213	0.2%
None	203	0.2%
Cyrillic	39	< 0.1%
Katakana	9	< 0.1%
Punctuation	6	< 0.1%
CJK	5	< 0.1%
Hiragana	2	< 0.1%

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	13585	13.8%
e	9005	9.2%
o	6597	6.7%
a	5302	5.4%
n	4985	5.1%
i	4478	4.6%
r	4345	4.4%
t	4240	4.3%
l	3254	3.3%
s	3185	3.2%
Other values (74)	39303	40.0%

None

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
é	46	22.7%
ó	18	8.9%
è	16	7.9%
ã	15	7.4%
ê	14	6.9%
á	13	6.4%
ç	12	5.9%
í	7	3.4%
å	7	3.4%
ö	7	3.4%
Other values (16)	48	23.6%

Thai

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
น	17	8.0%
เ	16	7.5%
อ	13	6.1%
า	12	5.6%
้	10	4.7%
ง	10	4.7%
ก	9	4.2%
่	8	3.8%
ด	8	3.8%
ร	8	3.8%
Other values (31)	102	47.9%

Cyrillic

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
о	5	12.8%
а	5	12.8%
е	4	10.3%
м	3	7.7%
н	3	7.7%
р	3	7.7%
т	3	7.7%
і	2	5.1%
Д	1	2.6%
с	1	2.6%
Other values (9)	9	23.1%

Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
’	3	50.0%
…	1	16.7%
—	1	16.7%
‘	1	16.7%

CJK

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
人	1	20.0%
新	1	20.0%
完	1	20.0%
全	1	20.0%
版	1	20.0%

Hiragana

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
し	1	50.0%
い	1	50.0%

Katakana

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ナ	1	11.1%
イ	1	11.1%
ト	1	11.1%
ク	1	11.1%
ル	1	11.1%
ー	1	11.1%
ジ	1	11.1%
ン	1	11.1%
グ	1	11.1%

artist
Categorical

Distinct	2476
Distinct (%)	44.9%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

Luis Miguel	29
Madonna	25
Iggy Pop	22
Nobuo Uematsu	19
Judas Priest	17
Other values (2471)	5408

Length

Max length	81
Median length	60
Mean length	13.054891
Min length	2

Characters and Unicode

Total characters	72063
Distinct characters	111
Distinct categories	12 ?
Distinct scripts	3 ?
Distinct blocks	3 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Unique

Unique	1444 ?
Unique (%)	26.2%

Sample

1st row	Astrud Gilberto
2nd row	All Saints
3rd row	Gregg Karukas
4th row	Alton Purnell
5th row	Skryabin

Common Values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Luis Miguel	29	0.5%
Madonna	25	0.5%
Iggy Pop	22	0.4%
Nobuo Uematsu	19	0.3%
Judas Priest	17	0.3%
Ella Jenkins	17	0.3%
Demented Are Go	17	0.3%
El Gran Combo De Puerto Rico	17	0.3%
Mariah Carey	16	0.3%
Gloria Estefan	16	0.3%
Other values (2466)	5325	96.5%

Length

Histogram of lengths of the category

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
the	453	3.7%
	174	1.4%
featuring	152	1.3%
of	86	0.7%
john	60	0.5%
michael	59	0.5%
los	49	0.4%
jazz	41	0.3%
de	38	0.3%
kenny	37	0.3%
Other values (3387)	10970	90.5%

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
e	6644	9.2%
	6599	9.2%
a	5437	7.5%
n	4350	6.0%
i	4186	5.8%
o	4136	5.7%
r	4007	5.6%
l	3014	4.2%
t	2944	4.1%
s	2766	3.8%
Other values (101)	27980	38.8%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase Letter	51608	71.6%
Uppercase Letter	12670	17.6%
Space Separator	6599	9.2%
Other Punctuation	699	1.0%
Decimal Number	230	0.3%
Dash Punctuation	182	0.3%
Close Punctuation	26	< 0.1%
Open Punctuation	26	< 0.1%
Other Letter	16	< 0.1%
Currency Symbol	3	< 0.1%
Other values (2)	4	< 0.1%

Most frequent character per category

Lowercase Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
e	6644	12.9%
a	5437	10.5%
n	4350	8.4%
i	4186	8.1%
o	4136	8.0%
r	4007	7.8%
l	3014	5.8%
t	2944	5.7%
s	2766	5.4%
h	1992	3.9%
Other values (33)	12132	23.5%

Uppercase Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
M	1059	8.4%
S	1007	7.9%
B	999	7.9%
T	989	7.8%
C	924	7.3%
J	698	5.5%
A	676	5.3%
L	643	5.1%
D	614	4.8%
P	614	4.8%
Other values (20)	4447	35.1%

Other Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
.	317	45.4%
&	174	24.9%
'	129	18.5%
,	39	5.6%
"	16	2.3%
/	9	1.3%
!	7	1.0%
?	3	0.4%
・	2	0.3%
*	2	0.3%

Decimal Number

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	55	23.9%
0	55	23.9%
1	26	11.3%
4	19	8.3%
8	16	7.0%
7	14	6.1%
5	13	5.7%
3	13	5.7%
9	10	4.3%
6	9	3.9%

Other Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ヴ	2	12.5%
イ	2	12.5%
ァ	2	12.5%
フ	2	12.5%
ト	2	12.5%
カ	2	12.5%
チ	2	12.5%
ピ	2	12.5%

Close Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
)	24	92.3%
]	2	7.7%

Open Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
(	24	92.3%
[	2	7.7%

Space Separator

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	6599	100.0%

Dash Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-	182	100.0%

Currency Symbol

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
$	3	100.0%

Modifier Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ー	2	100.0%

Math Symbol

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
+	2	100.0%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	64278	89.2%
Common	7769	10.8%
Katakana	16	< 0.1%

Most frequent character per script

Latin

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
e	6644	10.3%
a	5437	8.5%
n	4350	6.8%
i	4186	6.5%
o	4136	6.4%
r	4007	6.2%
l	3014	4.7%
t	2944	4.6%
s	2766	4.3%
h	1992	3.1%
Other values (63)	24802	38.6%

Common

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
	6599	84.9%
.	317	4.1%
-	182	2.3%
&	174	2.2%
'	129	1.7%
2	55	0.7%
0	55	0.7%
,	39	0.5%
1	26	0.3%
)	24	0.3%
Other values (20)	169	2.2%

Katakana

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ヴ	2	12.5%
イ	2	12.5%
ァ	2	12.5%
フ	2	12.5%
ト	2	12.5%
カ	2	12.5%
チ	2	12.5%
ピ	2	12.5%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	71865	99.7%
None	178	0.2%
Katakana	20	< 0.1%

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
e	6644	9.2%
	6599	9.2%
a	5437	7.6%
n	4350	6.1%
i	4186	5.8%
o	4136	5.8%
r	4007	5.6%
l	3014	4.2%
t	2944	4.1%
s	2766	3.8%
Other values (70)	27782	38.7%

None

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
é	54	30.3%
ã	16	9.0%
ö	15	8.4%
í	14	7.9%
ô	12	6.7%
è	11	6.2%
á	9	5.1%
ñ	8	4.5%
ä	7	3.9%
ó	7	3.9%
Other values (11)	25	14.0%

Katakana

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ヴ	2	10.0%
イ	2	10.0%
ァ	2	10.0%
フ	2	10.0%
・	2	10.0%
ト	2	10.0%
ー	2	10.0%
カ	2	10.0%
チ	2	10.0%
ピ	2	10.0%

uri
Categorical

HIGH CARDINALITY
UNIFORM

Distinct	5506
Distinct (%)	99.7%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

spotify:track:3CO19cTl5zzlWx9GWEpOhD	2
spotify:track:69uJi5QsBtqlYkGURTBli8	2
spotify:track:1blZP5x1XQSqQFpTy12rFh	2
spotify:track:6wetvpPWooBdmAEOKnDhpo	2
spotify:track:6uImoDq9R3ZfJOPXkLdyWo	2
Other values (5501)	5510

Length

Max length	36
Median length	36
Mean length	36
Min length	36

Characters and Unicode

Total characters	198720
Distinct characters	63
Distinct categories	4 ?
Distinct scripts	2 ?
Distinct blocks	1 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Unique

Unique	5492 ?
Unique (%)	99.5%

Sample

1st row	spotify:track:50RBM1j1Dw7WYmsGsWg9Tm
2nd row	spotify:track:5FTz9qQ94PyUHETyAyfYZN
3rd row	spotify:track:6m24oe3lk1UMxq9zq4iPFi
4th row	spotify:track:5FOXuiLI6knVtgMUjWKj6x
5th row	spotify:track:6CxyIPTqSPvAPXfrIZczs4

Common Values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
spotify:track:3CO19cTl5zzlWx9GWEpOhD	2	< 0.1%
spotify:track:69uJi5QsBtqlYkGURTBli8	2	< 0.1%
spotify:track:1blZP5x1XQSqQFpTy12rFh	2	< 0.1%
spotify:track:6wetvpPWooBdmAEOKnDhpo	2	< 0.1%
spotify:track:6uImoDq9R3ZfJOPXkLdyWo	2	< 0.1%
spotify:track:2drQ6wg2hdl6RDslarifh8	2	< 0.1%
spotify:track:7bp5DfkdK1OAvNJ1U4HfDA	2	< 0.1%
spotify:track:2FJiNQbxS33DkE0w5IXoxc	2	< 0.1%
spotify:track:4RADreHMvMkZwsPgPr9z5c	2	< 0.1%
spotify:track:2rVXKUyHxMoWk7vTyOcYIH	2	< 0.1%
Other values (5496)	5500	99.6%

Length

Histogram of lengths of the category

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
spotify:track:3co19ctl5zzlwx9gwepohd	2	< 0.1%
spotify:track:4radrehmvmkzwspgpr9z5c	2	< 0.1%
spotify:track:69uji5qsbtqlykgurtbli8	2	< 0.1%
spotify:track:7okbmga8lrbgl5limz7lfm	2	< 0.1%
spotify:track:5gorfakkp2mlreqvhsblig	2	< 0.1%
spotify:track:3xsu3s8v206qwhob9n2lgj	2	< 0.1%
spotify:track:2rvxkuyhxmowk7vtyocyih	2	< 0.1%
spotify:track:5nhq2ypvcddwjz71aupuvz	2	< 0.1%
spotify:track:2fjinqbxs33dke0w5ixoxc	2	< 0.1%
spotify:track:7bp5dfkdk1oavnj1u4hfda	2	< 0.1%
Other values (5496)	5500	99.6%

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
t	12898	6.5%
:	11040	5.6%
p	7470	3.8%
s	7444	3.7%
y	7421	3.7%
a	7410	3.7%
o	7406	3.7%
c	7395	3.7%
k	7365	3.7%
i	7338	3.7%
Other values (53)	115533	58.1%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Lowercase Letter	114898	57.8%
Uppercase Letter	48750	24.5%
Decimal Number	24032	12.1%
Other Punctuation	11040	5.6%

Most frequent character per category

Lowercase Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
t	12898	11.2%
p	7470	6.5%
s	7444	6.5%
y	7421	6.5%
a	7410	6.4%
o	7406	6.4%
c	7395	6.4%
k	7365	6.4%
i	7338	6.4%
r	7330	6.4%
Other values (16)	35421	30.8%

Uppercase Letter

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
K	1961	4.0%
J	1951	4.0%
A	1919	3.9%
P	1907	3.9%
E	1905	3.9%
Y	1905	3.9%
F	1898	3.9%
Q	1892	3.9%
R	1891	3.9%
N	1891	3.9%
Other values (16)	29630	60.8%

Decimal Number

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	2658	11.1%
3	2605	10.8%
5	2593	10.8%
4	2564	10.7%
0	2558	10.6%
2	2547	10.6%
6	2475	10.3%
7	2344	9.8%
9	1881	7.8%
8	1807	7.5%

Other Punctuation

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
:	11040	100.0%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Latin	163648	82.4%
Common	35072	17.6%

Most frequent character per script

Latin

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
t	12898	7.9%
p	7470	4.6%
s	7444	4.5%
y	7421	4.5%
a	7410	4.5%
o	7406	4.5%
c	7395	4.5%
k	7365	4.5%
i	7338	4.5%
r	7330	4.5%
Other values (42)	84171	51.4%

Common

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
:	11040	31.5%
1	2658	7.6%
3	2605	7.4%
5	2593	7.4%
4	2564	7.3%
0	2558	7.3%
2	2547	7.3%
6	2475	7.1%
7	2344	6.7%
9	1881	5.4%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	198720	100.0%

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
t	12898	6.5%
:	11040	5.6%
p	7470	3.8%
s	7444	3.7%
y	7421	3.7%
a	7410	3.7%
o	7406	3.7%
c	7395	3.7%
k	7365	3.7%
i	7338	3.7%
Other values (53)	115533	58.1%

danceability
Real number (ℝ)

Distinct	838
Distinct (%)	15.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.56689306

Minimum	0.0576
Maximum	0.979
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.0576
5-th percentile	0.23495
Q1	0.451
median	0.586
Q3	0.699
95-th percentile	0.83705
Maximum	0.979
Range	0.9214
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.248

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.18037311
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.31817837
Kurtosis	-0.35985145
Mean	0.56689306
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.122
Skewness	-0.39095701
Sum	3129.2497
Variance	0.032534459
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.613	22	0.4%
0.607	22	0.4%
0.547	20	0.4%
0.69	20	0.4%
0.567	19	0.3%
0.723	19	0.3%
0.537	18	0.3%
0.648	18	0.3%
0.621	18	0.3%
0.581	18	0.3%
Other values (828)	5326	96.5%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.0576	1	< 0.1%
0.0596	2	< 0.1%
0.0617	1	< 0.1%
0.062	1	< 0.1%
0.0629	1	< 0.1%
0.063	1	< 0.1%
0.0632	1	< 0.1%
0.0665	1	< 0.1%
0.0724	1	< 0.1%
0.0752	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.979	1	< 0.1%
0.976	1	< 0.1%
0.966	1	< 0.1%
0.965	1	< 0.1%
0.959	1	< 0.1%
0.956	1	< 0.1%
0.953	1	< 0.1%
0.951	1	< 0.1%
0.948	1	< 0.1%
0.947	1	< 0.1%

energy
Real number (ℝ)

Distinct	1098
Distinct (%)	19.9%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.60224639

Minimum	0.000357
Maximum	0.998
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.000357
5-th percentile	0.11795
Q1	0.435
median	0.6345
Q3	0.811
95-th percentile	0.952
Maximum	0.998
Range	0.997643
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.376

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.25218922
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.41874758
Kurtosis	-0.62319644
Mean	0.60224639
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.1865
Skewness	-0.46410344
Sum	3324.4001
Variance	0.063599404
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.727	20	0.4%
0.942	19	0.3%
0.961	17	0.3%
0.731	16	0.3%
0.458	16	0.3%
0.72	16	0.3%
0.745	15	0.3%
0.495	15	0.3%
0.505	15	0.3%
0.883	14	0.3%
Other values (1088)	5357	97.0%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.000357	1	< 0.1%
0.000419	1	< 0.1%
0.000707	1	< 0.1%
0.00093	1	< 0.1%
0.00101	1	< 0.1%
0.00167	1	< 0.1%
0.00196	1	< 0.1%
0.00198	1	< 0.1%
0.00217	1	< 0.1%
0.00237	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.998	1	< 0.1%
0.997	5	0.1%
0.996	3	0.1%
0.995	5	0.1%
0.994	5	0.1%
0.993	7	0.1%
0.992	4	0.1%
0.991	5	0.1%
0.99	6	0.1%
0.989	5	0.1%

key
Real number (ℝ)

Distinct	12
Distinct (%)	0.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	5.2630435

Minimum	0
Maximum	11
Zeros	646
Zeros (%)	11.7%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0
Q1	2
median	5
Q3	8
95-th percentile	11
Maximum	11
Range	11
Interquartile range (IQR)	6

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	3.5113788
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.66717647
Kurtosis	-1.2536374
Mean	5.2630435
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	3
Skewness	-0.013302003
Sum	29052
Variance	12.329781
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=12)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
7	709	12.8%
0	646	11.7%
2	563	10.2%
9	563	10.2%
1	491	8.9%
5	489	8.9%
4	423	7.7%
11	384	7.0%
6	373	6.8%
10	372	6.7%
Other values (2)	507	9.2%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	646	11.7%
1	491	8.9%
2	563	10.2%
3	194	3.5%
4	423	7.7%
5	489	8.9%
6	373	6.8%
7	709	12.8%
8	313	5.7%
9	563	10.2%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
11	384	7.0%
10	372	6.7%
9	563	10.2%
8	313	5.7%
7	709	12.8%
6	373	6.8%
5	489	8.9%
4	423	7.7%
3	194	3.5%
2	563	10.2%

loudness
Real number (ℝ)

Distinct	4529
Distinct (%)	82.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	-10.235112

Minimum	-49.253
Maximum	-1.169
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	5520
Negative (%)	100.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	-49.253
5-th percentile	-20.4042
Q1	-12.20725
median	-9.091
Q3	-6.89375
95-th percentile	-4.41395
Maximum	-1.169
Range	48.084
Interquartile range (IQR)	5.3135

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	5.1171458
Coefficient of variation (CV)	-0.49995994
Kurtosis	5.6653935
Mean	-10.235112
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	2.511
Skewness	-1.8649413
Sum	-56497.816
Variance	26.185181
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-7.896	5	0.1%
-10.418	5	0.1%
-7.878	5	0.1%
-7.017	4	0.1%
-8.831	4	0.1%
-8.333	4	0.1%
-9.518	4	0.1%
-6.725	4	0.1%
-6.48	4	0.1%
-6.705	4	0.1%
Other values (4519)	5477	99.2%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-49.253	1	< 0.1%
-43.989	1	< 0.1%
-43.06	1	< 0.1%
-42.959	1	< 0.1%
-42.66	1	< 0.1%
-40.561	1	< 0.1%
-40.26	1	< 0.1%
-40.147	1	< 0.1%
-38.499	1	< 0.1%
-37.867	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
-1.169	1	< 0.1%
-1.228	1	< 0.1%
-1.555	1	< 0.1%
-1.97	1	< 0.1%
-2.217	1	< 0.1%
-2.345	1	< 0.1%
-2.349	1	< 0.1%
-2.383	1	< 0.1%
-2.41	1	< 0.1%
-2.481	1	< 0.1%

mode
Categorical

Distinct	2
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

1	3696
0	1824

Length

Max length	1
Median length	1
Mean length	1
Min length	1

Characters and Unicode

Total characters	5520
Distinct characters	2
Distinct categories	1 ?
Distinct scripts	1 ?
Distinct blocks	1 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Unique

Unique	0 ?
Unique (%)	0.0%

Sample

1st row	1
2nd row	1
3rd row	1
4th row	1
5th row	1

Common Values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	3696	67.0%
0	1824	33.0%

Length

Histogram of lengths of the category

Common Values (Plot)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	3696	67.0%
0	1824	33.0%

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	3696	67.0%
0	1824	33.0%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Decimal Number	5520	100.0%

Most frequent character per category

Decimal Number

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	3696	67.0%
0	1824	33.0%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Common	5520	100.0%

Most frequent character per script

Common

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	3696	67.0%
0	1824	33.0%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	5520	100.0%

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	3696	67.0%
0	1824	33.0%

speechiness
Real number (ℝ)

Distinct	1017
Distinct (%)	18.4%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.073996159

Minimum	0.022
Maximum	0.95
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.022
5-th percentile	0.0268
Q1	0.0331
median	0.0432
Q3	0.072825
95-th percentile	0.254
Maximum	0.95
Range	0.928
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.039725

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.081978664
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.1078773
Kurtosis	21.858197
Mean	0.073996159
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.0129
Skewness	3.7700362
Sum	408.4588
Variance	0.0067205013
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.0331	32	0.6%
0.0283	27	0.5%
0.0346	26	0.5%
0.0363	26	0.5%
0.0305	25	0.5%
0.0302	25	0.5%
0.0298	25	0.5%
0.0341	25	0.5%
0.0324	24	0.4%
0.0295	24	0.4%
Other values (1007)	5261	95.3%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.022	1	< 0.1%
0.0221	1	< 0.1%
0.0224	2	< 0.1%
0.0225	1	< 0.1%
0.0228	2	< 0.1%
0.023	2	< 0.1%
0.0231	1	< 0.1%
0.0232	1	< 0.1%
0.0233	3	0.1%
0.0234	2	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.95	1	< 0.1%
0.94	1	< 0.1%
0.935	1	< 0.1%
0.912	1	< 0.1%
0.911	1	< 0.1%
0.903	1	< 0.1%
0.897	1	< 0.1%
0.883	1	< 0.1%
0.63	1	< 0.1%
0.573	1	< 0.1%

acousticness
Real number (ℝ)

Distinct	2384
Distinct (%)	43.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.29121966

Minimum	0
Maximum	0.996
Zeros	1
Zeros (%)	< 0.1%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0.0001759
Q1	0.018
median	0.14
Q3	0.52725
95-th percentile	0.951
Maximum	0.996
Range	0.996
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.50925

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.32463046
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.1147272
Kurtosis	-0.6195327
Mean	0.29121966
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.137935
Skewness	0.90363094
Sum	1607.5325
Variance	0.10538494
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.995	24	0.4%
0.993	16	0.3%
0.994	14	0.3%
0.114	14	0.3%
0.173	12	0.2%
0.101	12	0.2%
0.102	12	0.2%
0.99	11	0.2%
0.0108	11	0.2%
0.175	11	0.2%
Other values (2374)	5383	97.5%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1	< 0.1%
1.03 × 10^-6	1	< 0.1%
1.19 × 10^-6	1	< 0.1%
1.55 × 10^-6	1	< 0.1%
1.57 × 10^-6	1	< 0.1%
1.58 × 10^-6	1	< 0.1%
1.6 × 10^-6	1	< 0.1%
1.68 × 10^-6	1	< 0.1%
1.83 × 10^-6	1	< 0.1%
2 × 10^-6	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.996	2	< 0.1%
0.995	24	0.4%
0.994	14	0.3%
0.993	16	0.3%
0.992	9	0.2%
0.991	10	0.2%
0.99	11	0.2%
0.989	9	0.2%
0.988	7	0.1%
0.987	7	0.1%

instrumentalness
Real number (ℝ)

HIGH CORRELATION
ZEROS

Distinct	2491
Distinct (%)	45.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.15988609

Minimum	0
Maximum	0.997
Zeros	1447
Zeros (%)	26.2%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0
Q1	0
median	0.000228
Q3	0.091375
95-th percentile	0.894
Maximum	0.997
Range	0.997
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.091375

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.30440707
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.9038996
Kurtosis	1.1241682
Mean	0.15988609
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.000228
Skewness	1.6767466
Sum	882.57122
Variance	0.092663662
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1447	26.2%
0.926	11	0.2%
0.907	11	0.2%
0.903	9	0.2%
0.918	9	0.2%
0.858	9	0.2%
0.908	8	0.1%
0.884	7	0.1%
0.881	7	0.1%
0.917	7	0.1%
Other values (2481)	3995	72.4%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1447	26.2%
1.01 × 10^-6	4	0.1%
1.02 × 10^-6	2	< 0.1%
1.03 × 10^-6	2	< 0.1%
1.04 × 10^-6	1	< 0.1%
1.05 × 10^-6	2	< 0.1%
1.06 × 10^-6	2	< 0.1%
1.07 × 10^-6	1	< 0.1%
1.08 × 10^-6	6	0.1%
1.09 × 10^-6	2	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.997	1	< 0.1%
0.991	1	< 0.1%
0.982	1	< 0.1%
0.98	1	< 0.1%
0.979	1	< 0.1%
0.978	2	< 0.1%
0.976	1	< 0.1%
0.97	2	< 0.1%
0.969	2	< 0.1%
0.968	1	< 0.1%

liveness
Real number (ℝ)

Distinct	1239
Distinct (%)	22.4%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.19720192

Minimum	0.013
Maximum	0.992
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0.013
5-th percentile	0.05039
Q1	0.089675
median	0.127
Q3	0.259
95-th percentile	0.601
Maximum	0.992
Range	0.979
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.169325

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.17457278
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.88524888
Kurtosis	5.5087604
Mean	0.19720192
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.05465
Skewness	2.2251274
Sum	1088.5546
Variance	0.030475655
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.109	51	0.9%
0.11	47	0.9%
0.107	45	0.8%
0.112	45	0.8%
0.104	44	0.8%
0.121	44	0.8%
0.111	43	0.8%
0.106	43	0.8%
0.114	42	0.8%
0.108	41	0.7%
Other values (1229)	5075	91.9%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.013	1	< 0.1%
0.0169	1	< 0.1%
0.0184	1	< 0.1%
0.0214	1	< 0.1%
0.0219	3	0.1%
0.0229	1	< 0.1%
0.0233	2	< 0.1%
0.0236	1	< 0.1%
0.0246	1	< 0.1%
0.025	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.992	1	< 0.1%
0.989	2	< 0.1%
0.987	1	< 0.1%
0.985	1	< 0.1%
0.984	1	< 0.1%
0.981	1	< 0.1%
0.98	2	< 0.1%
0.979	2	< 0.1%
0.977	2	< 0.1%
0.976	1	< 0.1%

valence
Real number (ℝ)

Distinct	1088
Distinct (%)	19.7%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	0.53768549

Minimum	0
Maximum	0.996
Zeros	3
Zeros (%)	0.1%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0.101
Q1	0.33
median	0.556
Q3	0.751
95-th percentile	0.93305
Maximum	0.996
Range	0.996
Interquartile range (IQR)	0.421

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	0.25768823
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.47925457
Kurtosis	-1.0117229
Mean	0.53768549
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	0.207
Skewness	-0.16798299
Sum	2968.0239
Variance	0.066403222
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.961	27	0.5%
0.96	16	0.3%
0.963	16	0.3%
0.777	15	0.3%
0.738	15	0.3%
0.966	14	0.3%
0.765	14	0.3%
0.383	14	0.3%
0.752	14	0.3%
0.353	14	0.3%
Other values (1078)	5361	97.1%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	3	0.1%
0.0183	1	< 0.1%
0.0253	1	< 0.1%
0.0279	1	< 0.1%
0.0284	1	< 0.1%
0.0295	1	< 0.1%
0.0297	1	< 0.1%
0.0299	1	< 0.1%
0.0306	1	< 0.1%
0.0307	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0.996	1	< 0.1%
0.983	2	< 0.1%
0.981	4	0.1%
0.979	1	< 0.1%
0.978	4	0.1%
0.977	2	< 0.1%
0.976	1	< 0.1%
0.975	3	0.1%
0.974	2	< 0.1%
0.973	5	0.1%

tempo
Real number (ℝ)

Distinct	5301
Distinct (%)	96.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	118.84042

Minimum	34.535
Maximum	217.943
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	34.535
5-th percentile	78.80215
Q1	96.422
median	114.959
Q3	135.988
95-th percentile	175.98105
Maximum	217.943
Range	183.408
Interquartile range (IQR)	39.566

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	29.48948
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.24814351
Kurtosis	0.0034937758
Mean	118.84042
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	19.3985
Skewness	0.63465715
Sum	655999.14
Variance	869.62944
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
126.007	3	0.1%
116.699	3	0.1%
120.051	3	0.1%
95.926	3	0.1%
120.979	3	0.1%
131.741	3	0.1%
103.027	3	0.1%
102.3	3	0.1%
68.535	3	0.1%
143.8	3	0.1%
Other values (5291)	5490	99.5%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
34.535	1	< 0.1%
46.185	1	< 0.1%
47.485	1	< 0.1%
49.285	1	< 0.1%
50.823	1	< 0.1%
50.838	1	< 0.1%
51.29	1	< 0.1%
51.833	1	< 0.1%
52.793	1	< 0.1%
53.765	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
217.943	1	< 0.1%
217.872	1	< 0.1%
207.639	1	< 0.1%
207.435	1	< 0.1%
207.424	1	< 0.1%
207.285	1	< 0.1%
206.679	1	< 0.1%
206.247	1	< 0.1%
205.733	1	< 0.1%
205.487	1	< 0.1%

duration_ms
Real number (ℝ)

Distinct	4616
Distinct (%)	83.6%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	256210.99

Minimum	19533
Maximum	1711800
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	19533
5-th percentile	130038.55
Q1	202753.25
median	246720
Q3	289907
95-th percentile	404253.95
Maximum	1711800
Range	1692267
Interquartile range (IQR)	87153.75

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	103439.76
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.40372879
Kurtosis	26.853498
Mean	256210.99
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	43506.5
Skewness	3.3850812
Sum	1.4142847 × 10⁹
Variance	1.0699783 × 10¹⁰
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
228867	6	0.1%
233533	5	0.1%
175600	4	0.1%
239733	4	0.1%
221867	4	0.1%
287733	4	0.1%
243333	4	0.1%
256333	4	0.1%
239227	4	0.1%
227067	4	0.1%
Other values (4606)	5477	99.2%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
19533	1	< 0.1%
26027	1	< 0.1%
30533	1	< 0.1%
34973	1	< 0.1%
35640	1	< 0.1%
37267	1	< 0.1%
38533	1	< 0.1%
39496	1	< 0.1%
43507	1	< 0.1%
43960	1	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1711800	1	< 0.1%
1491040	1	< 0.1%
1354000	1	< 0.1%
1318893	1	< 0.1%
1249000	1	< 0.1%
1187987	1	< 0.1%
1186507	1	< 0.1%
1176738	1	< 0.1%
1110240	1	< 0.1%
1052133	1	< 0.1%

time_signature
Categorical

Distinct	4
Distinct (%)	0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

4	5032
3	400
5	59
1	29

Length

Max length	1
Median length	1
Mean length	1
Min length	1

Characters and Unicode

Total characters	5520
Distinct characters	4
Distinct categories	1 ?
Distinct scripts	1 ?
Distinct blocks	1 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Unique

Unique	0 ?
Unique (%)	0.0%

Sample

1st row	4
2nd row	4
3rd row	4
4th row	4
5th row	4

Common Values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4	5032	91.2%
3	400	7.2%
5	59	1.1%
1	29	0.5%

Length

Histogram of lengths of the category

Common Values (Plot)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4	5032	91.2%
3	400	7.2%
5	59	1.1%
1	29	0.5%

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4	5032	91.2%
3	400	7.2%
5	59	1.1%
1	29	0.5%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Decimal Number	5520	100.0%

Most frequent character per category

Decimal Number

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4	5032	91.2%
3	400	7.2%
5	59	1.1%
1	29	0.5%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Common	5520	100.0%

Most frequent character per script

Common

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4	5032	91.2%
3	400	7.2%
5	59	1.1%
1	29	0.5%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	5520	100.0%

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4	5032	91.2%
3	400	7.2%
5	59	1.1%
1	29	0.5%

chorus_hit
Real number (ℝ)

Distinct	5475
Distinct (%)	99.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	40.999358

Minimum	0
Maximum	235.06074
Zeros	16
Zeros (%)	0.3%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	19.838719
Q1	28.0651
median	36.51268
Q3	48.628155
95-th percentile	78.145939
Maximum	235.06074
Range	235.06074
Interquartile range (IQR)	20.563055

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	19.94163
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.48638882
Kurtosis	9.7022962
Mean	40.999358
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	9.90707
Skewness	2.2212432
Sum	226316.46
Variance	397.66859
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	16	0.3%
24.17331	2	< 0.1%
21.28488	2	< 0.1%
68.31115	2	< 0.1%
30.85216	2	< 0.1%
9.68289	2	< 0.1%
18.76857	2	< 0.1%
43.23772	2	< 0.1%
59.02142	2	< 0.1%
32.08712	2	< 0.1%
Other values (5465)	5486	99.4%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	16	0.3%
6.51436	1	< 0.1%
8.1691	1	< 0.1%
8.27708	1	< 0.1%
8.50805	1	< 0.1%
8.51677	1	< 0.1%
8.57397	1	< 0.1%
8.65094	1	< 0.1%
9.47083	1	< 0.1%
9.68289	2	< 0.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
235.06074	1	< 0.1%
224.07663	1	< 0.1%
208.48624	1	< 0.1%
207.55451	1	< 0.1%
177.38599	1	< 0.1%
172.29658	1	< 0.1%
171.06546	1	< 0.1%
169.58862	1	< 0.1%
169.11724	1	< 0.1%
165.93523	1	< 0.1%

sections
Real number (ℝ)

Distinct	49
Distinct (%)	0.9%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	11.128261

Minimum	1
Maximum	69
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1
5-th percentile	6
Q1	9
median	11
Q3	13
95-th percentile	18
Maximum	69
Range	68
Interquartile range (IQR)	4

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	4.4850255
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.40303023
Kurtosis	22.276636
Mean	11.128261
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	2
Skewness	3.0411811
Sum	61428
Variance	20.115454
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=49)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
10	717	13.0%
11	693	12.6%
9	641	11.6%
12	611	11.1%
8	467	8.5%
13	443	8.0%
7	371	6.7%
14	355	6.4%
15	224	4.1%
6	219	4.0%
Other values (39)	779	14.1%

Minimum 10 values
Maximum 10 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1	3	0.1%
2	13	0.2%
3	29	0.5%
4	78	1.4%
5	130	2.4%
6	219	4.0%
7	371	6.7%
8	467	8.5%
9	641	11.6%
10	717	13.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
69	1	< 0.1%
65	1	< 0.1%
57	1	< 0.1%
55	1	< 0.1%
51	1	< 0.1%
49	1	< 0.1%
47	2	< 0.1%
46	1	< 0.1%
45	1	< 0.1%
44	1	< 0.1%

target
Categorical

HIGH CORRELATION
UNIFORM

Distinct	2
Distinct (%)	< 0.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	43.2 KiB

0	2760
1	2760

Length

Max length	1
Median length	1
Mean length	1
Min length	1

Characters and Unicode

Total characters	5520
Distinct characters	2
Distinct categories	1 ?
Distinct scripts	1 ?
Distinct blocks	1 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Unique

Unique	0 ?
Unique (%)	0.0%

Sample

1st row	0
2nd row	1
3rd row	0
4th row	0
5th row	0

Common Values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	2760	50.0%
1	2760	50.0%

Length

Histogram of lengths of the category

Common Values (Plot)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	2760	50.0%
1	2760	50.0%

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	2760	50.0%
1	2760	50.0%

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Decimal Number	5520	100.0%

Most frequent character per category

Decimal Number

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	2760	50.0%
1	2760	50.0%

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
Common	5520	100.0%

Most frequent character per script

Common

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	2760	50.0%
1	2760	50.0%

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
ASCII	5520	100.0%

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	2760	50.0%
1	2760	50.0%

Auto

The auto setting is an interpretable pairwise column metric of the following mapping:

Variable_type-Variable_type : Method, Range
Categorical-Categorical : Cramer's V, [0,1]
Numerical-Categorical : Cramer's V, [0,1] (using a discretized numerical column)
Numerical-Numerical : Spearman's ρ, [-1,1]

The number of bins used in the discretization for the Numerical-Categorical column pair can be changed using config.correlations["auto"].n_bins. The number of bins affects the granularity of the association you wish to measure.

This configuration uses the recommended metric for each pair of columns.

Spearman's ρ

The Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (ρ) is a measure of monotonic correlation between two variables, and is therefore better in catching nonlinear monotonic correlations than Pearson's r. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative monotonic correlation, 0 indicating no monotonic correlation and 1 indicating total positive monotonic correlation.

To calculate ρ for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of the rank variables of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Pearson's r

The Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) is a measure of linear correlation between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative linear correlation, 0 indicating no linear correlation and 1 indicating total positive linear correlation. Furthermore, r is invariant under separate changes in location and scale of the two variables, implying that for a linear function the angle to the x-axis does not affect r.

To calculate r for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Kendall's τ

Similarly to Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, the Kendall rank correlation coefficient (τ) measures ordinal association between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative correlation, 0 indicating no correlation and 1 indicating total positive correlation.

To calculate τ for two variables X and Y, one determines the number of concordant and discordant pairs of observations. τ is given by the number of concordant pairs minus the discordant pairs divided by the total number of pairs.

Cramér's V (φc)

Cramér's V is an association measure for nominal random variables. The coefficient ranges from 0 to 1, with 0 indicating independence and 1 indicating perfect association. The empirical estimators used for Cramér's V have been proved to be biased, even for large samples. We use a bias-corrected measure that has been proposed by Bergsma in 2013 that can be found here.

Phik (φk)

Phik (φk) is a new and practical correlation coefficient that works consistently between categorical, ordinal and interval variables, captures non-linear dependency and reverts to the Pearson correlation coefficient in case of a bivariate normal input distribution. There is extensive documentation available here.

Count
Matrix

A simple visualization of nullity by column.

Nullity matrix is a data-dense display which lets you quickly visually pick out patterns in data completion.

First rows
Last rows

	track	artist	uri	danceability	energy	key	loudness	mode	speechiness	acousticness	instrumentalness	liveness	valence	tempo	duration_ms	time_signature	chorus_hit	sections	target
0	Misty Roses	Astrud Gilberto	spotify:track:50RBM1j1Dw7WYmsGsWg9Tm	0.527	0.316	1	-15.769	1	0.0310	0.693000	0.006990	0.1680	0.543	116.211	158840	4	53.89523	6	0
1	Never Ever	All Saints	spotify:track:5FTz9qQ94PyUHETyAyfYZN	0.738	0.541	1	-5.485	1	0.0311	0.559000	0.000000	0.0492	0.309	134.187	387573	4	32.16853	16	1
2	Soul Sermon	Gregg Karukas	spotify:track:6m24oe3lk1UMxq9zq4iPFi	0.736	0.419	0	-10.662	1	0.0300	0.693000	0.495000	0.0809	0.265	93.982	237267	4	42.05369	9	0
3	Clarinet Marmalade - Live	Alton Purnell	spotify:track:5FOXuiLI6knVtgMUjWKj6x	0.565	0.594	5	-13.086	1	0.0646	0.655000	0.926000	0.6750	0.763	114.219	375933	4	80.99693	10	0
4	До смерті і довше - Drum & Base and Rock Remix	Skryabin	spotify:track:6CxyIPTqSPvAPXfrIZczs4	0.513	0.760	4	-10.077	1	0.0355	0.000017	0.003390	0.1530	0.961	153.166	430653	4	25.57331	20	0
5	Cuspa Cerveja...	Os Pedrero	spotify:track:6IYGvJanVieBEtJaO4IGfc	0.166	0.985	2	-4.529	1	0.1190	0.147000	0.179000	0.5400	0.609	170.045	65667	4	28.13311	4	0
6	Baby-Baby-Baby	TLC	spotify:track:1zTuB57LYZa7xu7KUH8kF0	0.679	0.597	11	-8.601	0	0.0439	0.091300	0.000673	0.0487	0.900	184.174	315040	4	20.93007	15	1
7	I Missed The Bus	Kris Kross	spotify:track:793gh4IXh7mQsMBhvcJRlt	0.811	0.634	4	-10.408	0	0.0714	0.004690	0.009430	0.2240	0.273	107.915	179160	4	54.78730	9	1
8	The Comfort Zone	Vanessa Williams	spotify:track:7okbmgA8lRBGl5limZ7LFM	0.528	0.234	3	-15.784	1	0.0283	0.641000	0.000000	0.1830	0.191	95.911	218733	4	46.33298	10	1
9	Hardcore Rules	25 Ta Life	spotify:track:75UjNrkncJ1idxVzlxkxLW	0.207	0.989	6	-5.564	1	0.2180	0.000118	0.134000	0.2000	0.323	200.465	80987	4	49.52643	3	0

	track	artist	uri	danceability	energy	key	loudness	mode	speechiness	acousticness	instrumentalness	liveness	valence	tempo	duration_ms	time_signature	chorus_hit	sections	target
5510	(You Drive Me) Crazy	Britney Spears	spotify:track:1DSJNBNhGZCigg9ll5VeZv	0.748	0.939	0	-4.288	0	0.0341	0.053400	0.000000	0.3200	0.960	104.001	198067	4	19.29426	9	1
5511	I'm Outstanding	Shaquille O'Neal	spotify:track:1bNdtZeHdLoi5KuilQTqVn	0.769	0.757	11	-9.523	1	0.1690	0.007700	0.014000	0.8190	0.713	100.057	247507	4	57.76135	11	1
5512	Love Like This	Faith Evans	spotify:track:7MQywXGHEev7JmwwIzMcao	0.767	0.551	0	-7.328	1	0.0616	0.003640	0.000000	0.0451	0.796	100.904	275707	4	32.35991	11	1
5513	No Guns, No Murder	Rayvon	spotify:track:54zbUGqw8JRk020wLRWlHl	0.797	0.683	10	-14.299	0	0.2190	0.081600	0.000000	0.2960	0.885	97.984	277027	4	28.96569	15	1
5514	Deeper	Boss	spotify:track:6PZ4laM20qkvIrgji3NLsK	0.631	0.848	6	-6.435	0	0.3380	0.055000	0.000000	0.3850	0.679	83.155	241560	4	22.23523	13	1
5515	(You're A) Go Nowhere	Reagan Youth	spotify:track:4e86fqSFhqRQk3Z9hm7XHt	0.396	0.795	9	-6.070	0	0.2340	0.000928	0.000209	0.1820	0.762	152.943	82107	4	30.34109	6	0
5516	La Fiebre de Norma	La Castañeda	spotify:track:43DFcnOZprnVlAFKwgBJ3e	0.621	0.655	9	-6.281	0	0.0309	0.050600	0.006260	0.0937	0.690	134.167	211653	4	34.89506	10	0
5517	Good Times	Edie Brickell	spotify:track:6UPfnVoOq3y3BvapBIKs8J	0.562	0.314	10	-15.213	0	0.0298	0.440000	0.000011	0.1060	0.571	166.847	189827	4	21.11763	10	1
5518	Inane	KMFDM	spotify:track:2Ao3Wi4raEOQfKQiU9EU8y	0.622	0.781	7	-6.080	1	0.0368	0.000101	0.755000	0.3830	0.214	120.051	330053	4	47.13558	11	0
5519	You Can Make History (Young Again)	Elton John	spotify:track:3ca91BX2k7GSzEUsx1mPgI	0.664	0.739	2	-9.005	1	0.0262	0.106000	0.054200	0.3330	0.458	92.257	293973	4	42.50341	14	1

Overview

Variables

Common Values

Length

Most occurring characters

Most occurring categories

Most frequent character per category

Lowercase Letter

Other Letter

Uppercase Letter

Other Punctuation

Decimal Number

Nonspacing Mark

Dash Punctuation

Close Punctuation

Open Punctuation

Math Symbol

Modifier Letter

Space Separator

Modifier Symbol

Final Punctuation

Currency Symbol

Initial Punctuation

Most occurring scripts

Most frequent character per script

Latin

Thai

Common

Cyrillic

Katakana

Han

Hiragana

Most occurring blocks

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

None

Thai

Cyrillic

Punctuation

CJK

Hiragana

Katakana

Common Values

Length

Most occurring characters

Most occurring categories

Most frequent character per category

Lowercase Letter

Uppercase Letter

Other Punctuation

Decimal Number

Other Letter

Close Punctuation

Open Punctuation

Space Separator

Dash Punctuation

Currency Symbol

Modifier Letter

Math Symbol

Most occurring scripts

Most frequent character per script

Latin

Common

Katakana

Most occurring blocks

Most frequent character per block

ASCII

None

Katakana

Common Values

Length

Most occurring characters

Most occurring categories

Most frequent character per category

Lowercase Letter

Uppercase Letter

Decimal Number

Other Punctuation

Most occurring scripts

Most frequent character per script